Editing & proofreading

How a First-Time Author Can Find Affordable Editing (and Where Underwood Miller Publishing Fits In)

Manuscript editing and proofreading

You finished your manuscript. That's the hard part, and most people who start a book never get there. Then you ask an editor for a quote and the number makes your stomach drop.

It doesn't have to go that way. Editing is not one expensive service. It's several, priced very differently, and a first-time author who spends in the right order can get a professional result without paying for everything at once. Here is how, with real numbers, and how Underwood Miller Publishing can help with the parts you'd rather not do alone.

Step 1: Know what editing actually costs

The Editorial Freelancers Association (EFA) publishes the most widely used pricing benchmark in the industry. Its 2026 chart is based on a survey of more than 1,100 members run from November 2025 to mid-January 2026. The EFA stresses that these are guidance figures, not mandated rates, and that individual editors vary with experience, turnaround and specialty.

Median per-word ranges from the 2026 chart:

ServiceFictionNonfictionMemoir
Developmental editing3.0–3.5¢4.0–5.0¢3.5–4.5¢
Line editing2.7–3.5¢3.5–5.0¢3.0–4.0¢
Copyediting2.0–2.7¢3.0–4.0¢2.7–3.5¢
Proofreading1.2–2.0¢2.0–3.0¢1.7–2.0¢

Beta reading runs 0.5–0.8¢ per word. A manuscript assessment, where an editor reads the whole book and writes a report instead of marking up every line, runs 1.5–1.8¢ per word, with a median project fee of about $600.

What that means in dollars:

  • 80,000-word novel: proofreading about $960–$1,600; copyediting about $1,600–$2,160; developmental editing about $2,400–$2,800.
  • 60,000-word nonfiction book: proofreading about $1,200–$1,800; copyediting about $1,800–$2,400; developmental editing about $2,400–$3,000.
  • Stacking developmental, copy and proof on that novel lands around $5,000–$6,500.

Reedsy's marketplace quotes, as reported in early 2026, sit in the same neighborhood. Specialized nonfiction (medical, legal, technical) and rush deadlines cost more.

Use these as your yardstick. Whoever you hire, including us, you should be able to compare a quote against them.

Step 2: Do the free work first

Every dollar a professional spends fixing problems you could have fixed yourself is wasted.

  • Rest the draft, then self-edit in passes. Structure first, then sentences, then typos. Reading aloud catches what your eyes skip.
  • Run a grammar tool. It handles the mechanical layer. It will not catch plot holes, weak arguments or voice problems.
  • Recruit two or three beta readers. Writers' groups and reader communities are the usual sources, and offering to read someone else's book in exchange is the cheapest way to get a reader. Give them specific questions: Where did you get bored? What confused you? Which character didn't you believe?

This costs time, not money, and it makes any paid edit shorter and cheaper.

Step 3: Buy the one edit that matters most

You rarely need every layer:

  • Not sure the book works? Start with a manuscript assessment (EFA median about $600) instead of a full developmental edit. You get a diagnosis, then fix it yourself.
  • Solid structure, rough prose? Skip the developmental edit and go straight to line editing or copyediting.
  • Clean, and your beta readers loved it? Proofreading is your minimum.

One rule worth memorizing: never pay for copyediting or proofreading before your structural changes are finished. If you rewrite chapters afterward, you pay twice.

Step 4: Ask the right questions before you hire anyone

Whether you choose a freelancer or a company, ask:

  • Who, by name, will edit my book, and what is their experience?
  • Which type of edit is included, and how many passes?
  • What are the price, timeline and revision terms, in writing?
  • Do I keep all rights, my own ISBN and my own retail accounts?
  • Can I pay in milestones instead of all upfront?

A good provider welcomes these questions. A vague one tells you something by how it answers.

Where Underwood Miller Publishing can help

Underwood Miller Publishing offers editing and proofreading for completed manuscripts, along with book formatting and children's book editing. According to the company, your work is reviewed by a writer and an editor together, and a quality assurance manager checks the final version before it comes back to you.

If you'd rather not coordinate five different freelancers, the company also offers the other pieces of getting a book out:

  • Publishing support: self-publishing through Amazon KDP and Google Play Books, plus printing.
  • Design and production: book covers, illustrations, author logos, audiobooks and book trailers.
  • Author website: e-commerce and author site design.
  • Marketing: eBook social media marketing and eBook SEO.
  • Ghostwriting: across many genres, if you have the idea but not the time to write it.
  • Consultation: to work out which of these you actually need.

The company states that it does not take royalties from clients' books, that it uses NDAs, that clients can request a different writer if unsatisfied, and that it offers a money-back guarantee. Ask for the exact terms of each in writing before you sign.

Pricing isn't published on the site, so the practical move is to request a written quote for your word count and edit type, then hold it up against the EFA ranges above. If you're on a tight budget, say so up front and ask which single service gives you the most value. That's the Step 3 question, and it's one a good provider should be happy to answer honestly.

Next step: tell Underwood Miller Publishing your word count, genre and budget, and ask for a sample edit and a written quote.

  • Website: underwoodmillerpublishing.com
  • Email: Info@underwoodmillerpublishing.com
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